The 6 P’s of Product Management

Why the Marketing Mix of 4 P’s is insufficient for Product Managers

The Marketing Mix (or 4 P’s) is a concept being taught in one of the first lectures of any marketing or MBA programs. According to this framework, the marketing person should consider four specific areas to ensure product success: the Product and its capabilities, its Price, the Place where it will be available (e.g. in stores, online ordering etc.) and the Promotion (marketing campaign) that would raise awareness to it in the market. However, during my career in product management, I found this model to be somewhat biased towards the “outbound” marketing of the product, and not specific enough to address the needs of a product manager who drives the product from inception. Something was missing…

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“Crossing the chasms” – Yes, there are more than one

The classical “crossing the chasm” model ignores critical challenges in the product life cycle. There are more than one chasms you need to cross on your way to success.

Since Geoffrey Moore introduced the concept of the Chasm for marketing and selling high-tech products in 1991, the conversation was mostly focused on moving from Early Adopters to Mainstream customers, and building strategies that will enable that success. The planning was aimed to take a fully developed, market-ready product to the market, and winning various market segments and customer types while building the organization to growth. Not surprisingly, the sub-title of Moore’s book is: “Marketing and selling disruptive products to mainstream customers”. He focused his book on the marketing and selling of completed products and not on the development of those products.  This was illustrated in the well-known chasm drawing that presented the chasm between the early adopters and the mainstream customers.  Continue reading ““Crossing the chasms” – Yes, there are more than one”

When should you not listen to your customers’ requests?

Product managers are always taught to drive their product direction based on their customers’ requirements, but that is not always the right approach.

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According to a famous legend, Henry Ford once said: “If I had asked my customers what they wanted, they would have said a faster horse”. Although it is likely that Henry Ford have never really said those exact words (see here), they represent an approach that many innovators (including Ford) took, and used to change the world. Continue reading “When should you not listen to your customers’ requests?”